Pericles and the Athenian democracy.

Pericles believed in Democracy. Because of democracy Athens was great. Pericles was a strong and well respected citizen of Athens. The constitution of Athens, in the eyes of Pericles, allowed for Athens to flourish as a city and the citizens as a community. Outlined in the Athenian democracy were the basic rules and laws that governed the people freely and fairly. In order to establish greatness, one must compare to like environments. Pericles strongly believed that Athens was so great because it trumped its neighbors in so many different aspects. In regards of trade and travel, Athens was always open to outsiders who had come to learn, or to appreciate the arts and works of the city. Aliens were welcomed with open arms, a policy that greatly differed in opposing city-states such as Sparta. Another reason that made Athens great to Pericles was the sense of glory that all Athenians were able to enjoy. Pericles had made references to the founders and to those who came before him in saying that they did not die in vain defending Athens and what they had strived for their entire lives was not for nothing. From this arose a sense of great nationalism. As Pericles said the citizens of Athens were proud to break the “garland of victory in this race of valor.” Citizens were proud to give their lives for Athens. Pericles also noted that because of Athenian democracy a strong economy would develop and sustain itself. Pericles had mentioned that he was proud to see deeds being met with other deeds, instead of mere words. He was a very proud citizen of Athens.

I completely agree with Pericles in his pride for Athens. A sense of nationalism is a good feeling and makes things special and unique for your society. Athens was indeed great because of its ability to allow for the flourishment of art and philosophy while protecting and serving its citizens.